{"id":88,"date":"2007-06-18T13:05:47","date_gmt":"2007-06-18T19:05:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hugoholbling.org\/heterodoxia\/?p=88"},"modified":"2016-12-14T18:18:57","modified_gmt":"2016-12-15T00:18:57","slug":"interpreting-plato","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/?p=88","title":{"rendered":"Interpreting Plato"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There is no doctrine to be found anywhere in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sacred-texts.com\/cla\/plato\/\" class=\"broken_link\"><span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Dialogues<\/span><\/a>. This means the <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Republic <\/span>is little more than a commercial for philosophy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ccivcopy.site.wesleyan.edu\/files\/2013\/04\/Plato2.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The arguments are intended to be fallacious in the <em>Republic<\/em>, because this Dialogue was written in order to demonstrate the problems of a fanatical pursuit of justice. It admits philosophical Eros is unattainable, given the dilemma of the philosopher who is torn between the desire to rule and the declination to rule.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>One of the forbidden fruits of philosophy is the Siren call of politics, where the foundations of the perfect city beckons. This exotic fantasy offers relief from our profound boredom with the banality of life.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"postbody\">I disagree with the traditional reading, for Plato&#8217;s adoption of the dialogue form should indicate his intentions, how he is to be read:<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"> non-dogmatically.<\/span> The literary features of the dialogue are crucial for a robust exegesis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Contra the traditional reading, I don&#8217;t think it is legitimate to presume that Socrates (or <a href=\"http:\/\/classics.mit.edu\/Plato\/timaeus.html\"><em>Timaeus<\/em><\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sophist_(dialogue)\">Eleatic Stranger<\/a>, or whosoever leads the discussion) was the mouthpiece or the spokesman of Plato. Rather than singling out a character in order to locate Plato, it is the <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">entire dialogue who speaks for Plato. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>The traditionalist may object and insist that there are recurring patterns across the <em>Dialogues<\/em>, but these patterns, the so-called theory of Forms or the force of Eros, are far too general to constitute a doctrine. At best, they are thought experiments.<\/p>\n<p>It matters not that the <em>Dialogues <\/em>had philosophical content, or whether Plato himself held doctrines, but that they established the art of debate by offering up positions for critique. The reader is shown how philosophy is done, how to think and speak, and that he has an open invitation to the game of philosophy.<\/p>\n<p>For example, in the 1st book of the <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Republic<\/span>, Plato shows us how the question is always more important than the answer. That is the minimal doctrine, if one must be found. Another example is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/14337432\/Whos_that_Philosopher\" class=\"broken_link\">Diotima<\/a>, whose presentation of the Forms is actually in doctrinaire form, rather than aporetic. Yet her vision lies beyond the limits of knowledge much like an oasis in the desert.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the <em>Dialogues <\/em>are non-dogmatic because they are experiments in philosophy. Instead of dictating what is the case, or what Plato believed, these <em>Dialogues <\/em>actually show us how to think for ourselves.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is no doctrine to be found anywhere in the Dialogues. This means the Republic is little more than a commercial for philosophy. The arguments are intended to be fallacious in the Republic, because this Dialogue was written in order to demonstrate the problems of a fanatical pursuit of justice. It admits philosophical Eros is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/?p=88\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Interpreting Plato<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_options":[]},"categories":[14,2],"tags":[44,46,144],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1Af2X-1q","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=88"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1527,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88\/revisions\/1527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=88"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=88"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hyperboreans.com\/heterodoxia\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=88"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}